Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ulwazi lwezakhamuzi ngokuphepha komlilo nokuvimbela ngempumelelo ukwenzeka kwezingozi zomlilo, muva nje, ihhovisi lokuphepha komlilo emgwaqweni laseHuangjiaba lihlanganyele nesiteshi samaphoyisa saseHuangjiaba seMeitan County Public Security Bureau, ikomidi lomphakathi lokwakha umphakathi, isitolo esikhulu saseHualian, indawo yaseHuang Jia Jing Yuan endaweni yaseHuang Jia Jing Yuan. Abanikazi bomphakathi, izinkampani zezindawo, izitolo ezinkulu, abasebenzi bomphakathi, abantu abangaphezu kuka-30 bahlanganyele kulo msebenzi wokulingisa umlilo.
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Incazelo yolwazi lokuphepha komlilo
Okokuqala, abasebenzi bokuphepha komlilo abaphethe iSiteshi Samaphoyisa saseHuangjiaba baphinde bagcizelela uchungechunge lolwazi lokuphepha komlilo njengemithethonqubo yomlilo, ingozi yomlilo kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela umlilo kubo bonke abantu ababekhona ngokulandisa icala lomlilo langempela nelibuhlungu, futhi babuza imibuzo khona manjalo. Emlilweni wokuqala ukuthi ungashayela kanjani ucingo lwe-alamu, ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-fire extinguisher ukuze wenze ukulwa komlilo kokuqala kanye nokunye okuqukethwe ngokuningiliziwe.
Ngokuchaza ngokucacile umthwalo wemfanelo osemthethweni wokulwa nomlilo, izimbangela zemililo evamile kanye nezinyathelo zokusingatha izimo eziphuthumayo ezihambisanayo kanye nezindlela zokuphunyuka ezisebenzayo zezingozi ezahlukene zomlilo, amacala okuvimbela umlilo asondelene nokuphila ahlaziywa ngokujulile, ukuze abasebenzi basensimini kanye nendawo yabantu abaningi babe nokuqonda okunembile nokujulile kolwazi lokuphepha komlilo.
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Indlela yokusebenzisa isicisha-mlilo
Ngemva kwalokho, abasebenzi bomlilo bachaza ukusetshenziswa kwesicishamlilo kubantu abaningi endaweni yesehlakalo, futhi bavumela wonke umuntu ukuba enze umsebenzi wangempela wesicishamlilo.
Abahlanganyeli babenentshisekelo yokufunda futhi basebenzisana ngenkuthalo, beqhubeka nokuqonda izinto eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa imishini yomlilo.
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Ukuzilolonga kokuphunyuka okulingisiwe
“Izakhiwo eziphakeme zinezingozi eziningi zomlilo, ezazike zaba khona emlilweni, kodwa futhi zinezimpawu zokusabalala okusheshayo komlilo, ukususwa kwabantu okunzima kanye nokulimala okulula, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuvikela ulwazi kusengaphambili.” Ngaphambi kokuzivocavoca, abasebenzi bachaze ngokuningiliziwe ingozi yomlilo wesakhiwo esiphakeme, ukubaluleka kokuvimbela umlilo, kanye nendlela yokuqeda izingozi zomlilo, indlela yokusebenzisa imishini yokucisha umlilo eseduze ukulwa nomlilo wokuqala, indlela yokuhlela abantu ukuba babalekele umlilo kanye nokunye ukuqonda okuvamile.
Ngemva kokukhala kwe-alamu elingisiwe, wonke umuntu wavala imilomo namakhala akhe ngamathawula amanzi base bephuma bayiswa endaweni ephephile ngendlela ehlelekile ngokwendlela yokubaleka ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwabasebenzi bokulawula umlilo kanye nabasebenzi bomphakathi.
Ngokubambisana kwawo wonke umuntu kanye nemizamo ehlangene, lo msebenzi wokufundisa ngomlilo uphumelele ngokuphelele. Lo msebenzi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yokuphepha komlilo kwabasebenzi bezindawo, abanikazi bomphakathi kanye nabasebenzi bomphakathi, wasakaza ulwazi lokulwa nomlilo kabanzi, futhi wanikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yokuphepha komphakathi kanye nokuphepha nokuzinza komphakathi.
Amathiphu okuphepha emlilweni
umthetho wokuvimbela umlilo
1, ukucima izinhlanga zezinkuni, ukucima izinqamu zikagwayi ezitsheni zomlotha, ungabhemi ngemva kokuphuza noma ukulala embhedeni noma kusofa ngaphambi kokulala.
2, ukuvala ngesikhathi esifanele inkinobho kagesi kanye negesi, ivalvu yegesi encibilikisiwe. Cima imililo yangaphakathi nangaphandle uma uphuma nangaphambi kokulala.
3, ukufundisa izingane ukuthi zingadlali ngomlilo, zingadlali ngemishini kagesi.
4. Iziqhumane kufanele zithunywe ngokuphepha endaweni echaziwe.
5, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphaseji, izitebhisi zibushelelezi, hhayi phansi kwendlela kanye nenqwaba yokuphuma ephephile ivaliwe.
6, ungaxhumi futhi udonse izintambo ngokungahleliwe, ukuvimbela ugesi omningi ngokweqile. Abantu akufanele bashiye isifudumezi sikagesi uma sisetshenziswa.
7, ungasebenzisi umlilo ovulekile ukuthola izinto nokuhlola ukuvuza kwegesi, igesi encibilikisiwe.
8. Ungasebenzisi ama-bulb okukhanyisa ukuze ufudumale izingubo zakho noma uzibhake.
9. Unganamathelisi impepho evuthayo ehambisana nomiyane emaphethelweni ombhede nasemakhethini.
10. Ungashisi izinto ezinezinkolelo-ze ekamelweni.
amaqhinga omlilo
1, wathola umlilo ukuze amemeze kakhulu futhi ngokushesha abize umlilo 119, asho igama lomgwaqo, inombolo yomnyango, bese ethumela abantu emnyango ukuba bamukele injini yomlilo.
2, cisha umlilo ezintweni zasendaweni, njengezingubo zokulala, ama-quilt amboze ilangabi, bese ucisha umlilo.
3. Sebenzisa isitsha, ibhakede kanye namanye amanzi ukucima umlilo ngesikhathi, bese usebenzisa imishini yokulwa nomlilo phansi ukucima umlilo ngesikhathi.
4, izinto ngazinye ezivuthayo, ukuhambisa umlilo uye emlilweni wangaphandle.
5, umlilo webhodwe lamafutha, vala ibhodwe ngqo ukuze ucime umlilo.
6, izinto zasekhaya ziyasha, zinqamule ugesi, bese zimbozwa ngezingubo zokulala, ama-quilts acime, uma engakacimi, bese kuba ngamanzi.
7, izingubo zomlilo zethelevishini, ama-quilt, abantu kufanele bame eceleni, ukuvimbela ukulimala kokuqhuma kwe-kinescope.
8, igesi, umlilo wesitofu segesi esincibilikisiwe, ukuvala ivalvu, i-apron, izingubo, ama-quilts kanye nesinye isembozo esimanzi, amanzi angene ukuze acime.
9, iminyango yomlilo namafasitela azovuleka kancane kancane, ukuze kungasheshi ukusabalala komoya, ilangabi kanye nelangabi lagxuma ngokuzumayo ngenxa yokulimala.
10, emlilweni eduze kwamathangi kaphethiloli avuthayo namanzi athuthelwe endaweni ephephile ngesikhathi.
Ngemva kokukhala kwe-alamu elingisiwe, wonke umuntu wavala imilomo namakhala akhe ngamathawula amanzi base bephuma bayiswa endaweni ephephile ngendlela ehlelekile ngokwendlela yokubaleka ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwabasebenzi bokulawula umlilo kanye nabasebenzi bomphakathi.
Ngokubambisana kwawo wonke umuntu kanye nemizamo ehlangene, lo msebenzi wokufundisa ngomlilo uphumelele ngokuphelele. Lo msebenzi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yokuphepha komlilo kwabasebenzi bezindawo, abanikazi bomphakathi kanye nabasebenzi bomphakathi, wasakaza ulwazi lokulwa nomlilo kabanzi, futhi wanikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yokuphepha komphakathi kanye nokuphepha nokuzinza komphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-14-2022